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数字选择器NumberPicker是Android3.0之后引入的一个控件,比较常用,比如说手机常用的闹钟,可以选择小时和分钟,如果你需要兼容3.0之前版本,GitHub上有开源的项目,具体的下载地址https://github.com/SimonVT/android-numberpicker。本人就没有使用开源的项目,就简单的使用了NumberPicker显示一下效果,开始正题吧:
开发东西先看下效果吧:
NumberPicker和TextView显示一下时间,线性布局,看下布局文件吧:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 | <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width= "fill_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:orientation= "vertical" tools:context= "com.example.googlenumberpicker.MainActivity" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width= "fill_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop= "30dp" android:layout_marginLeft= "50dp" android:layout_gravity= "center_horizontal" > <NumberPicker android:id= "@+id/hourpicker" android:layout_width= "40dp" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" /> <TextView android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_gravity= "center_vertical" android:text= "时" /> <NumberPicker android:id= "@+id/minuteicker" android:layout_width= "40dp" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" /> <TextView android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_gravity= "center_vertical" android:text= "分" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout> |
数字选择是可以滑动,所以需要定义一个OnValueChangeListener事件,OnScrollListener滑动事件,Formatter事件:
Formatter事件:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | public String format( int value) { String tmpStr = String.valueOf(value); if (value < 10 ) { tmpStr = "0" + tmpStr; } return tmpStr; } |
OnValueChangeListener事件:
1 2 3 4 5 6 | public void onValueChange(NumberPicker picker, int oldVal, int newVal) { Toast.makeText( this , "原来的值 " + oldVal + "--新值: " + newVal, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } |
OnScrollListener滑动事件,滑动事件有三个状态:
SCROLL_STATE_FLING:手离开之后还在滑动
SCROLL_STATE_IDLE:不滑动
SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL:滑动中
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | public void onScrollStateChange(NumberPicker view, int scrollState) { switch (scrollState) { case OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_FLING: Toast.makeText( this , "后续滑动(飞呀飞,根本停下来)" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); break ; case OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE: Toast.makeText( this , "不滑动" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); break ; case OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL: Toast.makeText( this , "滑动中" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); break ; } } |
初始化:
1 2 3 | hourPicker=(NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.hourpicker); minutePicker=(NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.minuteicker); init(); |
init方法中,设置数字的最大值,最小值,以及滑动事件:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | private void init() { hourPicker.setFormatter( this ); hourPicker.setOnValueChangedListener( this ); hourPicker.setOnScrollListener( this ); hourPicker.setMaxValue( 24 ); hourPicker.setMinValue( 0 ); hourPicker.setValue( 9 ); minutePicker.setFormatter( this ); minutePicker.setOnValueChangedListener( this ); minutePicker.setOnScrollListener( this ); minutePicker.setMaxValue( 60 ); minutePicker.setMinValue( 0 ); minutePicker.setValue( 49 ); } |
还差一步,Activity需要继承一下OnValueChangeListener,OnScrollListener,Formatter:
1 | public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnValueChangeListener,OnScrollListener,Formatter{...} |
最后说一点就是NumberPicker也是可以显示文字的,重新定义一个NumberPicker,加载一下:
1 2 3 4 5 6 | valuepicker = (NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.valuepicker); String[] city = { "立水桥" , "霍营" , "回龙观" , "龙泽" , "西二旗" , "上地" }; valuepicker.setDisplayedValues(city); valuepicker.setMinValue( 0 ); valuepicker.setMaxValue(city.length - 1 ); valuepicker.setValue( 4 ); |
最后显示的效果:
本文转自Fly_Elephant博客园博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofeixiang/p/4125560.html,如需转载请自行联系原作者